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1 mathematical calculations
Математика: математические вычисленияУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > mathematical calculations
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2 математические выкладки
Русско-английский синонимический словарь > математические выкладки
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3 cálculo matemático
(n.) = mathematical calculationEx. An illiterate is a person who cannot read, write or do mathematical calculations well enough to be integrated into society as an individual with full rights.* * *(n.) = mathematical calculationEx: An illiterate is a person who cannot read, write or do mathematical calculations well enough to be integrated into society as an individual with full rights.
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4 analfabeto
adj.1 illiterate, who ignores how to read or write.2 illiterate, unlearned.m.illiterate person, person who does know how to read or write, illiterate.* * *► adjetivo1 illiterate2 figurado stupid► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 illiterate person2 figurado stupid person, ignoramus* * *(f. - analfabeta)noun adj.* * *analfabeto, -a1.ADJ illiterate2.SM / F illiterate, illiterate person* * *I- ta adjetivo illiterateII- ta masculino, femeninoa) ( que no sabe leer) illiterate (person)b) (fam & pey) ( ignorante) ignoramus (colloq & pej)* * *= illiterate, illiterate, ignoramus [ignoramuses, -pl.].Ex. An illiterate is a person who cannot read, write or do mathematical calculations well enough to be integrated into society as an individual with full rights.Ex. In India, libraries have the added task of educating millions of illiterates.Ex. This continued diet of pseudocultural pap will produce a generation of ethnocentric ignoramuses ill-prepared to deal with real-world complexities.----* analfabeto funcional = functionally illiterate.* analfabeto musical = musically-illiterate.* analfabetos, los = illiterate, the.* casi analfabeto = near-illiterate.* * *I- ta adjetivo illiterateII- ta masculino, femeninoa) ( que no sabe leer) illiterate (person)b) (fam & pey) ( ignorante) ignoramus (colloq & pej)* * *= illiterate, illiterate, ignoramus [ignoramuses, -pl.].Ex: An illiterate is a person who cannot read, write or do mathematical calculations well enough to be integrated into society as an individual with full rights.
Ex: In India, libraries have the added task of educating millions of illiterates.Ex: This continued diet of pseudocultural pap will produce a generation of ethnocentric ignoramuses ill-prepared to deal with real-world complexities.* analfabeto funcional = functionally illiterate.* analfabeto musical = musically-illiterate.* analfabetos, los = illiterate, the.* casi analfabeto = near-illiterate.* * *illiteratemasculine, feminine1 (que no sabe leer) illiterate, illiterate personCompuesto:functional illiterate* * *
analfabeto◊ -ta adjetivo
illiterate
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
analfabeto,-a sustantivo masculino y femenino illiterate
' analfabeto' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
analfabeta
English:
illiterate
* * *analfabeto, -a♦ adjilliterate♦ nm,f1. [que no sabe leer] illiterate* * *I adj illiterateII m, analfabeta f illiterate* * *analfabeto, -ta adj & n: illiterate* * *analfabeto adj illiterate -
5 con pleno derecho
Ex. An illiterate is a person who cannot read, write or do mathematical calculations well enough to be integrated into society as an individual with full rights.* * *Ex: An illiterate is a person who cannot read, write or do mathematical calculations well enough to be integrated into society as an individual with full rights.
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6 integrarse en la sociedad
(v.) = integrate into + societyEx. An illiterate is a person who cannot read, write or do mathematical calculations well enough to be integrated into society as an individual with full rights.* * *(v.) = integrate into + societyEx: An illiterate is a person who cannot read, write or do mathematical calculations well enough to be integrated into society as an individual with full rights.
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7 Napier (Neper), John
SUBJECT AREA: Electronics and information technology[br]b. 1550 Merchiston Castle, Edinburgh, Scotlandd. 4 April 1617 Merchiston Castle, Edinburgh, Scotland[br]Scottish mathematician and theological writer noted for his discovery of logarithms, a powerful aid to mathematical calculations.[br]Born into a family of Scottish landowners, at the early age of 13 years Napier went to the University of St Andrews in Fife, but he apparently left before taking his degree. An extreme Protestant, he was active in the struggles with the Roman Catholic Church and in 1594 he dedicated to James VI of Scotland his Plaine Discovery of the Whole Revelation of St John, an attempt to promote the Protestant case in the guise of a learned study. About this time, as well as being involved in the development of military equipment, he devoted much of his time to finding methods of simplifying the tedious calculations involved in astronomy. Eventually he realized that by representing numbers in terms of the power to which a "base" number needed to be raised to produce them, it was possible to perform multiplication and division and to find roots, by the simpler processes of addition, substraction and integer division, respectively.A description of the principle of his "logarithms" (from the Gk. logos, reckoning, and arithmos, number), how he arrived at the idea and how they could be used was published in 1614 under the title Mirifici Logarithmorum Canonis Descriptio. Two years after his death his Mirifici Logarithmorum Canonis Constructio appeared, in which he explained how to calculate the logarithms of numbers and gave tables of them to eight significant figures, a novel feature being the use of the decimal point to distinguish the integral and fractional parts of the logarithm. As originally conceived, Napier's tables of logarithms were calculated using the natural number e(=2.71828…) as the base, not directly, but in effect according to the formula: Naperian logx= 107(log e 107-log e x) so that the original Naperian logarithm of a number decreased as the number increased. However, prior to his death he had readily acceded to a suggestion by Henry Briggs that it would greatly facilitate their use if logarithms were simply defined as the value to which the decimal base 10 needed to be raised to realize the number in question. He was almost certainly also aware of the work of Joost Burgi.No doubt as an extension of his ideas of logarithms, Napier also devised a means of manually performing multiplication and division by means of a system of rods known as Napier's Bones, a forerunner of the modern slide-rule, which evolved as a result of successive developments by Edmund Gunther, William Oughtred and others. Other contributions to mathematics by Napier include important simplifying discoveries in spherical trigonometry. However, his discovery of logarithms was undoubtedly his greatest achievement.[br]BibliographyNapier's "Descriptio" and his "Constructio" were published in English translation as Description of the Marvelous Canon of Logarithms (1857) and W.R.MacDonald's Construction of the Marvelous Canon of Logarithms (1889), which also catalogues all his works. His Rabdologiae, seu Numerationis per Virgulas Libri Duo (1617) was published in English as Divining Rods, or Two Books of Numbering by Means of Rods (1667).Further ReadingD.Stewart and W.Minto, 1787, An Account of the Life Writings and Inventions of John Napier of Merchiston (an early account of Napier's work).C.G.Knott (ed.), 1915, Napier Tercentenary Memorial Volume (the fullest account of Napier's work).KF -
8 математические вычисления
Mathematics: mathematical calculationsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > математические вычисления
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9 אבקוס
abacus, frame holding bars strung with beads which are used to make mathematical calculations; uppermost part of a column (Architecture) -
10 אקלקוליה
acalculia, inability to do mathematical calculations -
11 אקלקולייה
acalculia, inability to do mathematical calculations -
12 शुल्वम् _śulvam _ _ल्बम् _lbam _
शुल्वम् (ल्बम्) [शुल्ब्-अच्]1 A rope, string; ततो मन्त्रबलाच्छुल्बे तक्षके वज्रिणः करात् Bm.1.194; शुल्वं सुतस्य न तु तत्तदमुष्य माति Bhāg.2.7.3.-2 Copper.-3 A sacrificial rite or act.-4 The proximity of water, a place near it.-5 A rule, law, an institute.-ल्वा, -ल्वी See above.-Comp. -अरिः sulphur.-जम् brass.-सूत्रम् N. of Sūtra work, containing mathematical calculations required for श्रौत rituals.Sanskrit-English dictionary > शुल्वम् _śulvam _ _ल्बम् _lbam _
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13 abaküs
n. abacus, frame holding bars strung with beads which are used to make mathematical calculations* * *abacus -
14 wrong
Adj1. गलतHer mathematical calculations are wrong.--------Adv1. गलतपूर्णHe worked the sum all wrong.--------N1. गलती/त्रुटिNoble men never do wrong.2. अन्यायThe lady complained of the wrongs she had suffered at her in-laws.--------VT1. अन्याय\wrongकरनाHe felt deeply wronged by the charges. -
15 abacus
n. abacus, frame holding bars strung with beads which are used to make mathematical calculations; uppermost part of a column (Architecture) -
16 πλαστέον
A one must mould, Gp.6.2.4 (sed leg. παστέον); one must form (in mathematical calculations), Iamb.in Nic.p.44 P.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πλαστέον
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17 cálculo
m.1 calculation, figuring, computation, estimate.2 calculation, guess, conjecture.3 calculus.4 calculus, stone.* * *1 calculation, estimate2 (conjetura) conjecture, reckoning3 MATEMÁTICAS calculus4 MEDICINA gallstone\cálculo biliar bile stonecálculo mental mental arithmetic* * *noun m.1) calculation2) reckoning, estimate3) stone* * *SM1) [gen] calculation, reckoning; (=conjetura) estimate, conjecture; (Mat) calculussegún mis cálculos — by my reckoning, by my calculations
cálculo de costo — costing, pricing (EEUU)
2) (Med) stone* * *1) (Mat)a) ( operación) calculationb) ( disciplina) calculus2) (plan, conjetura)eso no entraba en mis cálculos — I hadn't allowed for that in my plans o calculations
fue un error de cálculo — I/he/they misjudged o miscalculated
3) (Med) stone, calculus (tech)•* * *1) (Mat)a) ( operación) calculationb) ( disciplina) calculus2) (plan, conjetura)eso no entraba en mis cálculos — I hadn't allowed for that in my plans o calculations
fue un error de cálculo — I/he/they misjudged o miscalculated
3) (Med) stone, calculus (tech)•* * *cálculo11 = arithmetic, calculation, calculus [calculuses, -pl.], computation, counting, estimation, calculability, reckoning.Ex: Since the system's arithmetic depends upon the way amounts of money are entered, standards for entry for the various currencies must be established.
Ex: For example, without scanning the entire index it is impossible to estimate the total number of relevant documents in the system, a figure that is required in the calculation of recall.Ex: He is not even a man who can readily perform the transformations of equations by the use of calculus.Ex: Frequently numeric data bases and the hosts which support them permit some computation and manipulation of the retrieved data.Ex: Rapid electrical counting appeared soon after the physicists found it desirable to count cosmic rays.Ex: Our estimation is that we have 845,000 nonunique names in the MARC data base.Ex: According to George Ritzer's theory of McDonaldization, services and procedures once subject to the fluctuations of human interaction undergo a rationalization process that emphasizes efficiency, predictability, calculability, and control.Ex: On the most superficial reckoning it is a matter of national concern.* cálculo aproximado = estimate, ballpark estimate.* cálculo matemático = mathematical calculation.* centro de cálculo = computer centre, computing centre, central computing facility.* error de cálculo = miscalculation, mathematical mistake, mathematical error, calculation error, calculation mistake.* hoja de cálculo = spreadsheet.* hoja de cálculo electrónica = electronic spreadsheet.* procedimiento de cálculo = arithmetic.* realizar un cálculo = carry out + calculation.* regla de cálculo = slide rule.* tabla de cálculo = reckoner, ready reckoner.cálculo22 = kidney stone, calculus [calculi, -pl.].Ex: The author examines the relationship between tea consumption and oral health, bone health, thermogenesis, cognitive function, and kidney stones.
Ex: Nephritic colic only appears when a calculus obstructs the ureter, which runs from the kidney to the bladder.* cálculo biliar = gallstone.* cálculo renal = calculus [calculi, -pl.].* * *A ( Mat)1 (operación) calculationsegún mis cálculos debe faltar poco para llegar according to my calculations o by my reckoning we must be nearly therehizo un cálculo aproximado de los gastos she made a rough estimate of the costs2 (disciplina) calculusCompuestos:calculation of probabilitiesdifferential calculusintegral calculusmental arithmeticB(plan, conjetura): eso no entraba en mis cálculos I hadn't allowed for that in my plans o calculationsle fallaron los cálculos things didn't work out as he had hoped o plannedsuperó los cálculos más optimistas it exceeded even the most optimistic estimatesfue un error de cálculo I/he/they misjudged o miscalculatedCompuestos:gallstone, bilestonekidney stone, renal calculus ( tech)* * *
Del verbo calcular: ( conjugate calcular)
calculo es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
calculó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
calcular
cálculo
calcular ( conjugate calcular) verbo transitivo
1
◊ yo le calculo unos sesenta años I reckon o guess he's about sixty
2 ( planear) to work out;
cálculo sustantivo masculino
1 (Mat)
hizo un cálculo aproximado she made a rough estimate;
cálculo mental mental arithmetic
2 ( plan):◊ eso no entraba en mis cálculos I hadn't allowed for that in my plans o calculations;
le fallaron los cálculos things didn't work out as he had planned;
un error de cálculo a miscalculation
3 (Med) stone, calculus (tech)
calcular verbo transitivo
1 Mat to calculate
2 (evaluar, estimar) to (make an) estimate: no supe calcular los riesgos, I was not able to determine the risks
calculé mal la distancia y me caí, I failed to gauge the distance and I fell
3 (conjeturar) to reckon, guess: calculo que mañana podré ir al museo, I guess I'll be able to go to the museum tomorrow
cálculo sustantivo masculino
1 (operación matemática) calculation
2 (previsión, conjetura) reckoning
según mis cálculos, by my reckoning
3 Med gallstone
4 Mat (disciplina) calculus
' cálculo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
antecesor
- antecesora
- calcular
- cuenta
- error
- estimativa
- estimativo
- exagerada
- exagerado
- hoja
- margen
- por
- presupuesto
- aproximado
- balance
- estimación
- expulsar
- piedra
- ponderar
- sacar
- vuelo
English:
assessment
- calculation
- computation
- computing
- estimate
- estimation
- gallstone
- miscalculation
- printout
- reckoning
- rough
- spreadsheet
- stone
- sum
- allow
- conservative
- gall
- judgment
- mark
- quantity
- slide
- spread
* * *cálculo nm1. [operación] calculation;cálculo aproximado estimate;hacer un cálculo aproximado to estimate, to make an estimate;hacer cálculos to do some calculations;estamos haciendo cálculos para saber cuánta gente vendrá we're trying to work out how many people are going to comeCom cálculo de costos costing;cálculo mental: [m5] hacer cálculos mentales to do mental arithmetic2. [ciencia] calculuscálculo diferencial differential calculus;cálculo infinitesimal infinitesimal calculus;cálculo integral integral calculus3. [evaluación] estimate;si no me fallan los cálculos,… if my calculations are correct,…;según mis cálculos, llegaremos a las cinco by my reckoning, we'll arrive at five o'clockcálculo de probabilidades probability theory cálculo biliar gallstone;cálculo renal kidney stone* * *m1 calculation2 MED stone* * *cálculo nm1) : calculation, estimation2) : calculus3) : plan, scheme4)cálculo biliar : gallstone5)hoja de cálculo : spreadsheet* * *cálculo n calculation -
18 error de cálculo
(n.) = miscalculation, mathematical mistake, mathematical error, calculation error, calculation mistakeEx. This article notes the brief and troubled history of this area of inquiry, which was prone to miscalculation, misinterpretation, and politicisation.Ex. Compared to the first group, the second group had significantly fewer errors, with careless mathematical and clerical mistakes almost eliminated.Ex. Some of the confusion encountered in electrochemistry due to misunderstandings of sign conventions and simple mathematical errors.Ex. This was important before computers were invented, when calculations were all done by hand, and also were done repeatedly to check for calculation errors.Ex. The author made some calculation mistakes in the comparison table.* * *(n.) = miscalculation, mathematical mistake, mathematical error, calculation error, calculation mistakeEx: This article notes the brief and troubled history of this area of inquiry, which was prone to miscalculation, misinterpretation, and politicisation.
Ex: Compared to the first group, the second group had significantly fewer errors, with careless mathematical and clerical mistakes almost eliminated.Ex: Some of the confusion encountered in electrochemistry due to misunderstandings of sign conventions and simple mathematical errors.Ex: This was important before computers were invented, when calculations were all done by hand, and also were done repeatedly to check for calculation errors.Ex: The author made some calculation mistakes in the comparison table.* * *error of judg(e)ment -
19 operazione
f operationoperazione finanziaria transaction* * *operazione s.f.1 operation: una difficile operazione di polizia, a difficult police operation; operazione matematica, mathematical operation; operazioni militari, military operations2 (med.) operation: operazione a caldo, a freddo, emergency, interval operation; operazione chirurgica, surgical operation; operazione d'appendicite, removal of the appendix; fare un'operazione, to perform an operation (on s.o.,); subire un'operazione, to undergo (o to have) an operation3 (econ.) operation, transaction, deal, dealing: operazione a termine, forward dealing ( anche Borsa); operazione commerciale, business deal (o transaction); operazione chiavi in mano, turnkey operation; operazione di compravendita, dealing; operazione di fusione, merger deal; operazione economica, economic operation (o transaction); fare delle operazioni, to operate // (banca): operazione bancaria, banking transaction; operazione di prestito, loan transaction; operazioni di credito attivo, lending operations; operazioni di credito passivo, borrowing operations // (fin.): operazione finanziaria, financial transaction; operazione di sconto, discounting transaction; operazioni di mercato aperto, open-market operations; operazioni di pagamento, money transfers; operazioni di capitale, capital transactions // (Borsa): operazione al rialzo, bull transaction; operazione al ribasso, bear transaction; operazione a margine, trading on margin (o margin dealing); operazione a pronti, cash (o spot) transaction; operazioni di Borsa, Stock Exchange operations // (comm.) operazioni di carico, lading (o loading) operations.* * *[operat'tsjone]sostantivo femminile1) med. operation, surgerysubire un'operazione — to have an operation, to have o undergo surgery
fare delle -i — to make o do calculations
3) econ. operation, dealing4) (serie di azioni coordinate) operation (anche mil.)•* * *operazione/operat'tsjone/sostantivo f.1 med. operation, surgery; subire un'operazione to have an operation, to have o undergo surgery; eseguire un'operazione to perform an operation2 mat. (processo) operation; (calcolo) calculation; le quattro -i the four basic operations; il risultato di un'operazione the result of a calculation; fare delle -i to make o do calculations3 econ. operation, dealing4 (serie di azioni coordinate) operation (anche mil.); operazione di polizia police operation; operazione di salvataggio rescue operationoperazione di banca banking transaction; operazione di borsa stock exchange transaction. -
20 сложный
•The calculations become more intricate (or tedious, or involved, or cumbersome).
•This is a much more elaborate procedure than is necessary for the coal material itself.
•One of today's most important and challenging problems is the development of...
•A combination magnetic/filter separator cuts down costs, but is an elaborate piece of equipment.
•The surface wind system... is much more complicated and complex than...
•Techniques which are common in the motion-picture business have been adopted for many of the more involved
•(or intricate) television productions.
•Very sophisticated mathematical techniques...
•Sophisticated equipment...
II•A composite two-fibre waveguide...
•The transition is a compound one (both the spin and the orbit must change).
•A composite particle...
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > сложный
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
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